Winter presents various challenges with regard to keeping your dogs safe. And the best way to ensure the continued safety and security of your dogs is by being proactive. That means anticipating and managing certain risks.
- Limit time spent outdoors: Minimize the amount of time your pet spends outdoors, especially during very cold and windy weather. Dogs can suffer from hypothermia and frostbite just like humans.
- Provide Adequate Shelter: If your dog stays outside, make sure they have a dry, draft-free shelter that is raised off the ground. The shelter should be insulated and small enough to retain your dog’s body heat.
- Monitor Temperature: Always check the temperature before taking your dog outside. Wind chill can make it feel much colder than the actual temperature.
- Protect Paws: Snow and ice can accumulate between your dog’s toes and caused frostbite or discomfort. Consider using dog booties or paw wax to protect their paws.
- Dry Off Thoroughly: After walks or outdoor play, dry your dog off with a towel to prevent them from getting chilled.
- Adjust Diet: Dogs burn more calories trying to stay warm in the winter, so they may need more food during this time. Consult your vet for advice on adjusting their diet.
- Watch for Antifreeze: Antifreeze is highly toxic for dogs but has a sweet taste that may attract them. Keep it out of reach and promptly clean up any spills.
- Keep them Leashed: Frozen bodies of water may appear safe but can be thin ice patches. Keep your dog leashed near bodies of water and avoid letting them walk on frozen ponds or lakes.
- Grooming: Trim the fur between your dog’s paw pads to prevent ice buildup. However, keep the rest of their coat longer for warmth.
- Provide Plenty of Water: Dogs can become dehydrated in winter as well as summer. Ensure they have access to fresh water at all times.
By being mindful of these potential dangers and taking proactive steps, you can help ensure that your dog stays safe and comfortable throughout the winter months.