If your car overheats and catches fire, your safety is the top priority. Here’s what to do, step by step:
- Pull Over Safely
- Signal and move to the shoulder or a safe area off the road.
- Stop the engine immediately to halt fuel flow and stop overheating.
- Evacuate the Vehicle
- Get yourself and all passengers out immediately.
- Do NOT open the hood – fire needs oxygen, and opening the hood could make it worse.
- Move at least 100 feet away from the vehicle, ideally upwind in case of smoke or toxic fumes.
- Call Emergency Services
- Dial 911 and clearly explain the location and the situation.
- If you’re on a highway, mention your mile marker or nearby exit.
- Do NOT Attempt to Extinguish a Large Fire
- A car fire can escalate quickly and may involve explosions from the fuel tank, tires, airbags, etc.
- If it’s a small fire under the hood and you have a fire extinguisher (Class B or C) and it’s safe to do so, you can try to use it without opening the hood fully.
- Aim through the grille or small opening.
- If you’re unsure — don’t try. Leave it to the professionals.
- Do Not Re-Enter the Vehicle
- Even if you left valuables inside, do not go back — smoke and flames can be fatal.
- Wait for firefighters or emergency personnel to give the all-clear.
- Document the Incident (If Safe and Appropriate)
- If you’re at a safe distance and it’s safe to do so, take pictures or video for insurance purposes.
- Notify Your Insurance Company
- Call them once you’re safe. They’ll guide you through the claims process.
BONUS: Prevent Future Fires
After this incident is resolved, consider:
- Routine maintenance to prevent overheating (coolant system, hoses, etc.)
- Carrying a fire extinguisher rated for automotive use
- Watching for signs of electrical or fuel issues in the future